ít lời
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective phrase:
- Of few words; taciturn; laconic: Describes a person who speaks very little, is not talkative, or uses words sparingly. It emphasizes a habitual characteristic of being reserved in speech.
Usage Examples
- Adjective phrase: (He is a man of very few words.) (She is a person of few words but thinks deeply.) (During the meeting, he appeared very taciturn.)
Advanced Usage
- "ít nói ít lời": An intensified phrase meaning extremely quiet or reticent. (The old man lives alone and has become very quiet and reserved.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trầm lặng (adj): Quiet, calm, serene. This word describes a quiet demeanor but can relate more to a calm personality rather than specifically a lack of speech.
- Ít nói (adj): Not talkative, quiet. This is a very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "ít lời."
- Lầm lì (adj): Sullen, morose, silent in a way that suggests gloom or stubbornness. This has a more negative connotation than "ít lời."
Synonyms
- Taciturn: Reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little.
- Laconic: Using very few words; brief and to the point.
- Reticent: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved.
- Quiet: Making little or no noise; (of a person) tranquil and reserved.
Related Idioms
- "Im như hến": (To be) as silent as a clam; meaning completely silent or saying nothing at all. (When asked, he just sat there, silent as a clam.)
- "Câm như hến": (To be) as mute as a clam; meaning utterly mute or refusing to speak. This is stronger and can imply an inability or refusal to speak.
- Of few words
- Anh ta ít lời lắm.He is a man of very few words